Retina Surgeon

OR

Retina Surgery Expert
Retinal Surgery Specialist

Last updated on 13 Feb 2026

Overview

Retina Surgeons are skilled medical experts specializing in the diagnosis and surgical treatment of retinal disorders, including macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal detachments. They perform intricate procedures to preserve and enhance patients' vision, contributing to comprehensive eye health.

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Job Description
  1. OPD Consultation of Medical and Surgical Retina cases in Ophthalmology Department
  2. Performing all kinds of Retina surgery
  3. Attending Retina Emergency cases
  4. Clinical rounds and patient’s counselling
  5. Clinical documentation of Retina patients
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FAQS

What are the common indications for pars plana vitrectomy (PPV)?

Pars plana vitrectomy is commonly performed for retinal detachment, vitreous hemorrhage, macular hole, and epiretinal membrane. It helps remove vitreous traction and allows surgical repair of retinal pathology. It is also used in diabetic retinopathy complications.

How do you differentiate between tractional and exudative retinal detachment?

Tractional detachment is caused by fibrous tissue pulling the retina, commonly seen in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Exudative detachment occurs due to fluid accumulation without a retinal tear. Clinical examination and imaging help differentiate them.

What imaging modalities are used in retinal evaluation?

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is used to evaluate macular structure in detail. Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) assesses retinal blood flow and leakage. B-scan ultrasonography is useful when media opacity prevents visualization.

What is the purpose of silicone oil tamponade?

Silicone oil is used during vitrectomy to provide long-term internal tamponade. It helps keep the retina attached while healing occurs. It usually requires a second surgery for removal.

What is the difference between wet and dry age-related macular degeneration?

Dry AMD involves gradual retinal pigment epithelium degeneration. Wet AMD involves abnormal neovascularization causing leakage and rapid vision loss. Anti-VEGF therapy is mainly used for wet AMD.

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FAQS

What does a Retina Surgeon do?

A Retina Surgeon is a specialized ophthalmologist who diagnoses and surgically treats diseases of the retina, vitreous, and macula. They manage conditions such as retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, macular hole, and age-related macular degeneration. Retina surgeons perform procedures like vitrectomy, laser photocoagulation, and intravitreal injections.

What qualifications are required to become a Retina Surgeon?

To become a Retina Surgeon, a candidate must complete an MBBS degree, followed by MS/MD or DNB in Ophthalmology.

What is the salary of a Retina Surgeon in India?

In India, a Retina Surgeon typically earns between ₹12 lakh and ₹35 lakh per year. It varies depending on experience and hospital type.

What skills are required for a Retina Surgeon?

A Retina Surgeon needs excellent microsurgical skills and strong knowledge of retinal anatomy and pathology. Precision, hand-eye coordination, and decision-making ability are critical during delicate eye surgeries.

Where do Retina Surgeons work?

Retina Surgeons commonly work in multi-specialty hospitals, super-specialty eye hospitals, medical colleges, and private eye clinics. Many are employed in tertiary care ophthalmology centers that handle complex retinal conditions.

Average Salary among Countries
CountryMin. Salary Per MonthMax. Salary Per Month
USAUSD 350000USD 500000
United KingdomGBP 145000GBP 190000
UAEAED 360000AED 650000
CanadaCAD 230000CAD 310000
AustraliaAUD 125000AUD 250000
IndiaINR 1200000INR 3500000
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