Refractive Surgeon
OR
Last updated on 13 Feb 2026
Overview
Refractive Surgeons are skilled medical professionals who specialize in performing surgeries to correct vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. They use advanced techniques such as LASIK to improve patients' vision and reduce the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Job Description
- OPD Consultation in Ophthalmology Department
- Performing all kinds of Refractive surgery like LASIK
- Attending Emergency cases
- Clinical rounds and patient’s counselling
- Clinical documentation of Refractive surgery patients
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FAQS
What are the common types of refractive surgery procedures?
Common procedures include LASIK, PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy), SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction), and phakic intraocular lens implantation. The choice depends on corneal thickness, refractive error, and patient suitability. Each procedure has specific indications and recovery timelines.
What preoperative evaluations are required before refractive surgery?
Preoperative assessment includes refraction testing, corneal topography, pachymetry, tear-film evaluation, and dilated fundus examination. These tests help determine eligibility and reduce complications.
What is the difference between LASIK and PRK?
In LASIK, a corneal flap is created before laser correction, while in PRK, the corneal epithelium is removed and allowed to regenerate. PRK is often preferred for patients with thin corneas. Recovery time is typically longer with PRK.
What is SMILE surgery?
SMILE is a minimally invasive laser refractive procedure where a small corneal lenticule is removed through a tiny incision. It preserves corneal biomechanics better than flap-based procedures. Recovery is usually quick with less dry eye risk.
What is corneal ectasia?
Corneal ectasia is progressive thinning and bulging of the cornea after refractive surgery. It can lead to visual distortion and requires management such as corneal cross-linking or specialty lenses. Proper screening helps prevent it.
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FAQS
What is the eligibility to pursue Refractive Surgeon?
To become a Refractive Surgeon, one must complete MBBS, followed by MS or DNB in Ophthalmology from a recognized institution approved by the National Medical Commission.
Which course should I take to become a Refractive Surgeon?
The standard pathway is MBBS followed by MS/DNB Ophthalmology and then pursue Fellowship in Refractive Surgery or Cornea and Refractive Surgery.
What certifications are required for Refractive Surgeon?
There is no separate national licensing certification specifically for refractive surgery beyond medical registration, but fellowship certification in refractive or corneal surgery is highly valued.
What is the salary of a Refractive Surgeon in India?
In India, refractive surgeons typically earn ₹12 - 25 lakh per year in the early years after fellowship.
How can I find Refractive Surgeon job vacancies?
Refractive Surgeon positions are usually available in specialty eye hospitals, multi-specialty hospitals, and vision correction centers. You can find vacancies on hospital career pages, medical recruitment platforms, and professional networks.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 220000 | USD 350000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 70000 | GBP 120000 |
| UAE | AED 420000 | AED 720000 |
| Canada | CAD 200000 | CAD 350000 |
| Australia | AUD 200000 | AUD 400000 |
| India | INR 1200000 | INR 4000000 |
Related Qualifications
Diploma in Ophthalmology
DOMS (Diploma in Ophthalmic Medicine & Surgery)
FCPS Ophthalmology
DNB Ophthalmology
MCh
MS Ophthalmology
MD Ophthalmology
Observership
FNB Vitreo Retinal Surgery
FEBO (Fellow of the European Board of Ophthalmology)
FIOO (Fellowship in Orbit and Oculoplasty)
FCLC (Fellowship in Refraction and Contact Lens)
FAAOOP (Fellowship of American Association of Ophthalmic Oncologists and Pathologists)
FRVS (Fellowship of Retina and Vitreous Surgery)
FSNEC (Fellowship of Singapore National Eye Centre)
DABO (Diplomate of the American Board of Ophthalmology)
FPOS (Fellowship in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus)
FRCS Ophthalmology
FRCOphth
FRCS Glasgow Ophthalmology
Fellowship in Ophthalmologist
Paramedical Graduate
BVoc (Ophthalmic Technology)
COCA (Certificate in Ophthalmic Clinical Assistance)
COI (Certificate in Ophthalmic Instrumentation)
Pediatric Ophthalmology
DOTA (Diploma in Ophthalmic Technical Assistant)
Diploma in Ophthalmology Techniques
Diploma in Optometry and Ophthalmic Techniques
Fellowship in Community Ophthalmology
Fellowship in Comprehensive Ophthalmology
Fellowship in Cornea
Fellowship in General Ophthalmology and Phacoemulsification
Fellowship in Cataract
Fellowship in Glaucoma
Fellowship in Ophthalmology
Certificate in Ophthalmic Nursing Assistance
Certificate in Orbit and Oculoplasty Training
Related Speciality
Cornea Surgery
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Ophthalmic Technology
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Refractive Surgery
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