Associate Professor/ Professor - General Surgery

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Associate General Surgery Educator

Last updated on 27 Feb 2026

Overview

An Associate Professor/Professor of General Surgery imparts advanced knowledge, conducts research, and guides students in the field of surgical care, contributing to academic excellence and expertise in a wide range of surgical procedures.

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Job Description
  • OPD Consultation of Surgical Patients
  • Performing all kinds of general surgery
  • Performing Laparoscopic GI and Gynaecological surgeries
  • Attending Surgical Emergencies
  • Clinical rounds and patient’s counselling
  • Clinical documentation of surgical patients
  • Academic Lectures for medical students/ resident doctors
  • Bedside clinic and training to medical students
  • Managing department administration
Key Skills for this Job Role

Leadership

Communication

Associate Professor

Professionalism

Teaching Skills

Mentorship

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FAQS

What are the indications for emergency exploratory laparotomy?

Emergency exploratory laparotomy is indicated in cases of peritonitis, bowel perforation, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, intestinal obstruction with strangulation, abdominal trauma, and ischemic bowel. Clinical signs such as severe abdominal pain, guarding, rigidity, and hemodynamic instability support the decision.

What are the principles of surgical management of colorectal cancer?

Surgical management involves oncologic resection with adequate margins and regional lymphadenectomy. The type of surgery depends on tumor location (right hemicolectomy, left hemicolectomy, or anterior resection). Preservation of blood supply and functional outcomes is essential.

What are the indications for thyroid surgery?

Indications include thyroid malignancy, suspicious nodules, compressive symptoms, toxic goiter not controlled medically, and cosmetic reasons. Surgery options include hemithyroidectomy or total thyroidectomy, depending on pathology.

How do you manage surgical site infections ?

Management includes wound drainage, debridement, and appropriate antibiotics based on culture. Prevention involves aseptic technique, prophylactic antibiotics, and glycemic control.

How do you approach a patient with intestinal obstruction?

Initial management includes fluid resuscitation, nasogastric decompression, and electrolyte correction. Imaging, such as an abdominal X-ray or CT scan, confirms the diagnosis.

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FAQS

What qualifications are required for Associate Professor / Professor – General Surgery?

To become an Associate Professor or Professor in General Surgery, a candidate must have an MBBS degree followed by MS (General Surgery) or DNB (General Surgery) from a recognized institution. Registration with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or State Medical Council is mandatory. Candidates must also have several years of teaching experience as Assistant Professor/Associate Professor, along with published research papers in indexed journals as per NMC eligibility criteria.

Which courses are recommended for aspiring Associate Professors in General Surgery?

After MS/DNB, surgeons can pursue MCh or DNB super-specialty programs in areas such as GI Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Urology, or Minimal Access Surgery. Fellowships in laparoscopic surgery, colorectal surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, trauma surgery, or robotic surgery enhance expertise.

What skills are essential for an Associate Professor / Professor in General Surgery?

They must have advanced surgical skills, strong clinical judgment, and the ability to manage complex surgical cases independently. Teaching skills are essential, including lecturing, mentoring postgraduate students, and supervising surgical training, are essential for an Associate Professor / Professor in General Surgery.

What is the salary of an Associate Professor / Professor – General Surgery in India?

Associate Professors in General Surgery approximately earn ₹1.5 lakh to ₹3 lakh per month in government and private medical colleges. Professors usually earn ₹2.5 lakh to ₹5 lakh per month, and it varies depending on experience and the type of institution.

Where do Associate Professors / Professors in General Surgery work?

They primarily work in government medical colleges, private medical colleges, and teaching hospitals. Many are employed in tertiary care hospitals, academic medical centers, and university-affiliated hospitals.

Average Salary among Countries
CountryMin. Salary Per YearMax. Salary Per Year
USAUSD 200000USD 600000
United KingdomGBP 110000GBP 180000
UAEAED 450000AED 800000
CanadaCAD 320000CAD 550000
AustraliaAUD 380000AUD 600000
IndiaINR 1800000INR 3000000
Related Qualifications

FCPS Surgery

MS (Master of Surgery)

MS General Surgery

MS Traumatology and Surgery

MCh Endocrine Surgery

MCh Oncology

MCh Surgical Gastroenterology

MCh Surgical Oncology

FRCS

MRCS

DNB General Surgery

DNB Surgical Oncology

DNB Vascular Surgery

FNB Minimal Access Surgery

FNB Trauma & Acute Care Surgery

DNB Surgical Gastroenterology

FEBSEmSurg (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery in Emergency Surgery)

FEBS (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery)

FALS (Fellowship of Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery)

FWACS (Fellowship of the West African College of Surgeons)

FVSI (Fellowship of Vascular Society of India)

ISFE (Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examinations)

FCSHK (Fellowship of College of Surgeons of Hong Kong)

FIAGES (Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)

FICRS (Fellowship of International College of Robotic Surgeons)

FICS (Fellowship of the International College of Surgeons)

DABS (Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery)

EFIAGES (Endoscopy Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)

DIP LAP (Diploma in Laparoscopy)

DIP MIS (Diploma in Minimal Invasive Surgery)

FMIGS (Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery)

FMIS (Fellowship in Minimal Invasive Surgery)

FMAGS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Gynecology Surgery)

AFRCSI (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)

AFRCS (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons)

MS Surgical Oncology

MCh Vascular Surgery

FRCS Glasgow

FRCS Edinburgh

Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCSEd)

Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery

DBL (Diploma in Basic Laparoscopy)

Fellowship in Surgical Gastroenterology

Diploma in Minimal Access Surgery

FMAS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery)

M.Ch. (Trauma and Emergency Surgery)

Observership in Surgical Oncology

Related Speciality

Trauma Surgery

Minimal Invasive Surgery

Endocrine Surgery

Vascular Surgery

Surgical Oncology

Surgical Gastroenterology

Minimal Invasive Gynecology

Organ Transplant Surgery

Surgical Gynecology

Robotic Surgery

Surgical Intensive Care

Breast Surgery

Esophageal Surgery

Diabetic Foot Surgery

Acute Care Surgery

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