Assistant Professor Surgery
OR
Last updated on 28 Apr 2026
Overview
An Assistant Professor of Surgery is a faculty-level medical professional responsible for teaching, clinical training, surgical skill development, and academic mentoring of undergraduate (MBBS) and postgraduate (MS/DNB) students in the Department of General Surgery. The role integrates patient care, operative responsibilities, teaching, research, and academic administration within a medical college and its affiliated teaching hospital.
Assistant Professors of Surgery actively participate in outpatient services, inpatient ward rounds, emergency surgical care, and operative procedures under institutional protocols. They contribute to medical education, curriculum implementation, skill-based training, examinations, research publications, and departmental development. The position requires strong clinical judgment, operative competence, teaching ability, adherence to NMC norms, and commitment to academic excellence.
Job Description
- Teach surgical techniques and principles to medical students and residents
- Conduct research in surgical specialties and publish findings in academic journals
- Supervise and mentor medical students and residents in clinical settings
- Participate in departmental meetings and academic committees
- Collaborate with healthcare teams to provide patient care and surgical consultations
- Stay updated with advancements in surgical techniques and technology
Key Skills for this Job Role
Assistant Professor
Excellent Teaching Skills
Professionalism
Continuous Learning
Mentorship

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FAQS
How is surgical skill training provided to medical students?
Training is provided through demonstrations, simulation labs, OT observation, suturing workshops, and bedside clinical teaching. Students learn sterile techniques and procedural basics. Supervised exposure improves confidence. Practical teaching is essential in surgery education.
What pre-operative principles are emphasized in surgical teaching?
Principles include patient assessment, informed consent, risk evaluation, investigations, and optimization of comorbid conditions. Correct preparation reduces perioperative complications. Students learn systematic surgical planning. These principles are central to safe surgery.
Why is post-operative care important in surgery education?
Post-operative care includes pain management, wound care, infection prevention, mobilization, and complication monitoring. It directly influences patient recovery. Teaching this phase helps students understand complete surgical management. Recovery care is as important as the operation itself.
Which emergencies are commonly discussed in surgery departments?
Common emergencies include appendicitis, intestinal obstruction, perforation, trauma, hernia strangulation, and acute abdomen. Rapid diagnosis and timely management are emphasized. Emergency teaching improves decision-making skills. These topics are clinically significant.
How does an Assistant Professor Surgery support research and academics?
The role supports clinical audits, case presentations, publication work, resident mentoring, and teaching programs. Research improves evidence-based surgical practice. Academic involvement strengthens departmental reputation. It also supports professional development.
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FAQS
What is the role of an Assistant Professor Surgery?
The role involves teaching MBBS and postgraduate students, supervising clinical and operative work, managing surgical patients, participating in emergency services, conducting ward rounds, assisting or performing surgeries, guiding research, and fulfilling academic and administrative responsibilities as per NMC guidelines.
What are the eligibility criteria for Assistant Professor Surgery?
Eligibility includes completion of MS General Surgery or DNB General Surgery, fulfillment of NMC teaching eligibility norms, and completion of any mandatory senior residency if applicable. Candidates must be registered with the National Medical Commission or State Medical Council.
What qualifications are required for Assistant Professor Surgery in medical colleges?
The required qualification is MS (General Surgery) or DNB (General Surgery) from a recognized institution. Additional requirements may include senior residency experience, research publications, and adherence to institutional recruitment policies.
What is the salary of an Assistant Professor Surgery in India?
The salary typically ranges from ₹10 lakh to ₹18 lakh per annum. Government medical colleges follow 7th Pay Commission pay scales with allowances, while private and deemed universities offer variable packages based on experience, workload, and institutional reputation.
Can DNB Surgery holders apply for Assistant Professor Surgery?
Yes, DNB General Surgery holders are eligible for Assistant Professor Surgery positions, provided the DNB qualification is obtained from an NMC-recognized institution and all eligibility norms, including teaching experience requirements, are fulfilled.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Year | Max. Salary Per Year |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 220000 | USD 400000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 80000 | GBP 160000 |
| UAE | AED 350000 | AED 700000 |
| Canada | CAD 200000 | CAD 380000 |
| Australia | AUD 220000 | AUD 380000 |
| India | INR 1000000 | INR 1800000 |
Related Qualifications
FCPS Surgery
MS (Master of Surgery)
MS General Surgery
MS Traumatology and Surgery
MCh Endocrine Surgery
MCh Oncology
MCh Surgical Gastroenterology
MCh Surgical Oncology
FRCS
MRCS
DNB General Surgery
DNB Surgical Oncology
DNB Vascular Surgery
FNB Minimal Access Surgery
FNB Trauma & Acute Care Surgery
DNB Surgical Gastroenterology
FEBSEmSurg (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery in Emergency Surgery)
FEBS (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery)
FALS (Fellowship of Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery)
FWACS (Fellowship of the West African College of Surgeons)
FVSI (Fellowship of Vascular Society of India)
ISFE (Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examinations)
FCSHK (Fellowship of College of Surgeons of Hong Kong)
FIAGES (Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
FICRS (Fellowship of International College of Robotic Surgeons)
FICS (Fellowship of the International College of Surgeons)
DABS (Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery)
EFIAGES (Endoscopy Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
DIP LAP (Diploma in Laparoscopy)
DIP MIS (Diploma in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
FMIGS (Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery)
FMIS (Fellowship in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
FMAGS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Gynecology Surgery)
AFRCSI (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)
AFRCS (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons)
MS Surgical Oncology
MCh Vascular Surgery
FRCS Glasgow
FRCS Edinburgh
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCSEd)
Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery
DBL (Diploma in Basic Laparoscopy)
Fellowship in Surgical Gastroenterology
Diploma in Minimal Access Surgery
FMAS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery)
M.Ch. (Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Observership in Surgical Oncology
FMISO (Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Surgical Oncology)
BRESO (European Breast Surgical Oncology Certification)
Related Speciality
Trauma Surgery
Minimal Invasive Surgery
Endocrine Surgery
Vascular Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Surgical Gastroenterology
Minimal Invasive Gynecology
Organ Transplant Surgery
Surgical Gynecology
Robotic Surgery
Surgical Intensive Care
Breast Surgical Oncology
Esophageal Surgery
Diabetic Foot Surgery
Acute Care Surgery

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