Assistant Professor General Surgery
OR
Last updated on 28 Apr 2026
Overview
An Assistant Professor of General Surgery is a medical academic responsible for teaching, clinical surgical practice, postgraduate training support, research, and academic administration in medical colleges. This role forms the backbone of surgical education and patient care, combining academic responsibilities with hands-on operative and perioperative management.
Assistant Professors in General Surgery teach and train students in areas such as principles of surgery, preoperative and postoperative care, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, colorectal surgery, breast and thyroid surgery, trauma care, emergency surgery, and basic laparoscopic procedures. The position involves classroom teaching, bedside clinical instruction, operation theatre participation, resident supervision, research contribution, and compliance with National Medical Commission (NMC) regulations.
Job Description
- Teach medical students and residents in the field of general surgery
- Conduct research in surgical techniques, patient outcomes, or related fields
- Perform surgeries and provide patient care in hospital settings
- Participate in academic activities such as journal clubs and conferences
- Mentor and supervise medical students, residents, and fellows
- Collaborate with interdisciplinary teams for patient care and research projects
Key Skills for this Job Role
Assistant Professor
Excellent Teaching Skills
Professionalism
Continuous Learning
Mentorship
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FAQS
How are surgical asepsis principles taught in surgery departments?
Surgical asepsis is taught through hand scrubbing techniques, sterile gowning, instrument handling, draping procedures, and infection prevention protocols. Students learn the importance of contamination control. Proper asepsis reduces post-operative infections. It is fundamental in surgical practice.
What role does simulation training play in surgical education?
Simulation training allows practice of suturing, knot tying, laparoscopic skills, and emergency procedures in a controlled environment. It improves hand-eye coordination and confidence before live procedures. Repeated practice enhances technical competency. Simulation is valuable for safe training.
Why is pre-operative risk assessment important in surgery?
Pre-operative risk assessment identifies comorbidities, anesthesia concerns, bleeding risks, and fitness for surgery. It helps reduce perioperative complications. Proper evaluation supports safe surgical planning. Risk stratification is essential for patient safety.
Which common conditions are discussed in general surgery teaching?
Common conditions include appendicitis, hernia, gallstones, intestinal obstruction, breast lumps, thyroid disorders, and trauma cases. These form the basis of surgical learning. Students understand diagnosis, investigations, and treatment approaches. Practical relevance is high.
How does an Assistant Professor General Surgery contribute to ward management?
The role contributes through rounds, post-operative monitoring, case discussions, emergency assessments, and resident supervision. Coordinated ward care improves recovery outcomes. Teaching during rounds enhances clinical learning. It combines academics with patient care.
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FAQS
What are the eligibility criteria for Assistant Professor General Surgery?
Eligibility generally includes a postgraduate medical degree (MS General Surgery or DNB General Surgery) from a recognized institution. Candidates must be registered with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or State Medical Council and should have completed the required senior residency or equivalent teaching experience as per NMC norms.
What qualifications are required for Assistant Professor General Surgery?
Candidates must possess MBBS followed by MS (General Surgery) or DNB (General Surgery). Compliance with NMC eligibility regulations, valid medical registration, and structured clinical and teaching experience are mandatory. Research publications are beneficial for academic progression.
What is the salary of an Assistant Professor General Surgery in India?
The salary of an Assistant Professor General Surgery in India typically ranges from ₹8 lakh to ₹18 lakh per annum. Government medical colleges follow 7th Pay Commission pay scales, while private and deemed universities offer consolidated or experience-based remuneration, sometimes higher depending on surgical workload.
What are the responsibilities of an Assistant Professor General Surgery?
Responsibilities include teaching undergraduate and postgraduate students, conducting clinical rounds and bedside teaching, participating in elective and emergency surgical procedures, supervising residents and interns, contributing to research and publications, participating in examinations, maintaining academic and clinical records, and supporting departmental and regulatory compliance.
What is the difference between Assistant Professor and Associate Professor General Surgery?
An Assistant Professor focuses on core teaching, clinical surgical duties, and foundational academic responsibilities, while an Associate Professor General Surgery has expanded roles in postgraduate supervision, independent surgical leadership, research guidance, curriculum development, administrative decision-making, and eligibility for higher academic positions, along with higher experience and publication requirements.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Year | Max. Salary Per Year |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 220000 | USD 350000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 85000 | GBP 150000 |
| UAE | AED 300000 | AED 550000 |
| Canada | CAD 180000 | CAD 320000 |
| Australia | AUD 220000 | AUD 380000 |
| India | INR 800000 | INR 1800000 |
Related Qualifications
FCPS Surgery
MS (Master of Surgery)
MS General Surgery
MS Traumatology and Surgery
MCh Endocrine Surgery
MCh Oncology
MCh Surgical Gastroenterology
MCh Surgical Oncology
FRCS
MRCS
DNB General Surgery
DNB Surgical Oncology
DNB Vascular Surgery
FNB Minimal Access Surgery
FNB Trauma & Acute Care Surgery
DNB Surgical Gastroenterology
FEBSEmSurg (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery in Emergency Surgery)
FEBS (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery)
FALS (Fellowship of Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery)
FWACS (Fellowship of the West African College of Surgeons)
FVSI (Fellowship of Vascular Society of India)
ISFE (Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examinations)
FCSHK (Fellowship of College of Surgeons of Hong Kong)
FIAGES (Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
FICRS (Fellowship of International College of Robotic Surgeons)
FICS (Fellowship of the International College of Surgeons)
DABS (Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery)
EFIAGES (Endoscopy Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
DIP LAP (Diploma in Laparoscopy)
DIP MIS (Diploma in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
FMIGS (Fellowship in Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery)
FMIS (Fellowship in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
FMAGS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Gynecology Surgery)
AFRCSI (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)
AFRCS (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons)
MS Surgical Oncology
MCh Vascular Surgery
FRCS Glasgow
FRCS Edinburgh
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCSEd)
Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery
DBL (Diploma in Basic Laparoscopy)
Fellowship in Surgical Gastroenterology
Diploma in Minimal Access Surgery
FMAS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery)
M.Ch. (Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Observership in Surgical Oncology
Related Speciality
Trauma Surgery
Minimal Invasive Surgery
Endocrine Surgery
Vascular Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Surgical Gastroenterology
Minimal Invasive Gynecology
Organ Transplant Surgery
Surgical Gynecology
Robotic Surgery
Surgical Intensive Care
Breast Surgery
Esophageal Surgery
Diabetic Foot Surgery
Acute Care Surgery
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