Gastro-Intestinal (GI) Surgeon
OR
Last updated on 26 Feb 2026
Overview
Gastro-Intestinal (GI) Surgeons specialize in diagnosing and treating disorders of the digestive system through surgical procedures, providing medical expertise, and collaborating with healthcare teams to ensure advanced surgical care and improved digestive health for patients.

Job Description
- OPD Consultation of Patients for Surgical Gastroenterology
- Performing Laparoscopic and Open GI surgeries & procedures
- Attending Gastro Intestinal (GI) Surgical Emergencies
- Clinical rounds and patient’s counselling
- Clinical documentation of surgical patients

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FAQS
What are the common indications for emergency exploratory laparotomy?
Common indications include perforation peritonitis, intestinal obstruction, abdominal trauma, ischemic bowel, and uncontrolled intra-abdominal bleeding. Clinical signs such as severe abdominal pain, guarding, rigidity, and hemodynamic instability require urgent surgical evaluation.
What is the management of acute appendicitis?
Standard treatment is a laparoscopic appendectomy. Preoperative antibiotics are given to prevent infection. In selected uncomplicated cases, conservative management with antibiotics may be considered.
What are the complications of peptic ulcer disease requiring surgery?
Surgical indications include perforation, uncontrolled bleeding, gastric outlet obstruction, and suspicion of malignancy. Emergency surgery is required in perforation cases to prevent peritonitis.
What is the role of laparoscopy in Gastro-Intestinal surgery?
Laparoscopy is used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including appendectomy, cholecystectomy, hernia repair, and colorectal surgery. It offers benefits such as smaller incisions, less pain, faster recovery, and shorter hospital stay.
What are the indications for bowel resection?
Indications are malignancy, ischemia, trauma, perforation, and inflammatory bowel disease. The aim is to remove the affected bowel while maintaining maximal functional capacity.
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FAQS
What qualifications are required to become a GI Surgeon?
To become a GI Surgeon, a candidate must complete an MBBS degree, followed by an MS in General Surgery or DNB General Surgery. After this, super-specialty training such as MCh Surgical Gastroenterology or DrNB Surgical Gastroenterology, recognized by the National Medical Commission, is required.
Which courses are best for a GI Surgeon?
Super-specialty degrees like MCh or DrNB in Surgical Gastroenterology are essential for specialization. Additional fellowships in laparoscopic surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, colorectal surgery, liver transplant surgery, and robotic surgery help enhance expertise.
What skills are required for a GI Surgeon?
GI Surgeons need strong surgical skills, precise hand-eye coordination, and deep knowledge of gastrointestinal anatomy and diseases. They must be skilled in laparoscopic and open surgical procedures, perioperative care, and management of surgical emergencies.
What is the salary of a GI Surgeon in India?
In India, GI Surgeons typically earn ₹1.5 lakh to ₹4 lakh per month in government and private hospitals, depending on experience and location.
Where do GI Surgeons work?
GI Surgeons work in multi-specialty hospitals, super-specialty gastroenterology centers, transplant centers, and teaching medical colleges. They are employed in government hospitals, corporate hospital chains, and academic institutions, where they perform elective and emergency GI surgeries.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 300000 | USD 520000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 85000 | GBP 180000 |
| UAE | AED 200000 | AED 400000 |
| Canada | CAD 250000 | CAD 500000 |
| Australia | AUD 300000 | AUD 550000 |
| India | INR 1500000 | INR 5000000 |
Related Qualifications
FCPS Surgery
MS (Master of Surgery)
MS General Surgery
PhD in Gastrointestinal Surgery
MCh Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery
MCh Oncology
MCh Surgical Gastroenterology
MCh Surgical Oncology
FRCS
MRCS
DNB General Surgery
DNB Surgical Oncology
FNB Minimal Access Surgery
FNB Liver Transplantation
DNB Surgical Gastroenterology
FEBS (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery)
FALS (Fellowship of Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery)
FWACS (Fellowship of the West African College of Surgeons)
ISFE (Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examinations)
FCSHK (Fellowship of College of Surgeons of Hong Kong)
FIAGES (Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
FICRS (Fellowship of International College of Robotic Surgeons)
FICS (Fellowship of the International College of Surgeons)
DABS (Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery)
EFIAGES (Endoscopy Fellowship of Indian Association of Gastrointestinal Endosurgeons)
DIP LAP (Diploma in Laparoscopy)
DIP MIS (Diploma in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
FMIS (Fellowship in Minimal Invasive Surgery)
AFRCSI (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)
AFRCS (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons)
MS Surgical Oncology
FRCS Glasgow
FRCS Edinburgh
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCSEd)
Fellowship in Laparoscopic Surgery
DBL (Diploma in Basic Laparoscopy)
Fellowship in Surgical Gastroenterology
Diploma in Minimal Access Surgery
FMAS (Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery)
Observership in Surgical Oncology
Related Speciality
Hepato Pancreato Biliary Surgery
Minimal Invasive Surgery
Liver Transplant Surgery
General Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Pediatric Liver Transplant Surgery
Pediatric Surgical Oncology
Pediatric Surgical Gastroenterology
Robotic Surgery
Esophageal Surgery

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