ENT Surgeon
OR
Last updated on 10 Feb 2026
Overview
ENT Surgeons, also known as Otolaryngologists, specialize in diagnosing and treating disorders related to the ear, nose, and throat. They perform surgical procedures to address conditions such as hearing loss, sinus issues, voice disorders, and more, improving patients' overall quality of life.

Job Description
- Perform surgeries related to ear, nose, throat, and related structures
- Diagnose and treat disorders affecting the head and neck
- Conduct outpatient consultations and inpatient care as required
- Collaborate with multidisciplinary teams for comprehensive patient care
- Utilize diagnostic tools like endoscopes and imaging for accurate diagnosis
- Stay updated with latest medical research and advancements in ENT field

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FAQS
What is tonsillectomy?
Tonsillectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the tonsils, usually done for recurrent infections or breathing problems.
What is a nasal polyp?
A nasal polyp is a soft, painless growth inside the nasal passages or sinuses caused by chronic inflammation.
How do you manage an epistaxis patient when anterior packing fails?
I would proceed to posterior packing or use a Foley catheter. If bleeding continues, I would consider endoscopic sphenopalatine artery (SPA) ligation or embolization by interventional radiology.
What are the signs of sinusitis and first‑line treatment?
Facial pain/pressure, nasal congestion, purulent discharge, and reduced smell. Start saline irrigation, intranasal steroids, and antibiotics if bacterial infection is suspected.
What is the basic approach to a neck lump?
Obtain history and exam, perform ultrasound with FNAC for solid masses, and order CT/MRI if malignancy is suspected; refer for biopsy or excision based on results.
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FAQS
How to become an ENT Surgeon in India?
To become an ENT Surgeon in India, a candidate must first complete an MBBS degree from a recognized medical college. After that, they need to pursue a postgraduate specialization such as an MS in ENT (Otorhinolaryngology).
What are the qualifications required for an ENT Surgeon?
The essential qualification for an ENT Surgeon is an MBBS degree followed by an MS in ENT.
What does an ENT Surgeon do?
An ENT Surgeon diagnoses and treats conditions affecting the ear, nose, throat, and related head-and-neck structures. They perform procedures such as tonsillectomy, sinus surgery, ear surgery, and septoplasty. They also manage hearing problems, infections, voice disorders, and allergies.
What is the salary of an ENT Surgeon in India?
An ENT Surgeon in India typically earns around ₹60,000 to ₹1.5 lakh per month at the beginning of their career. With experience, the salary can be higher.
What is the scope of ENT Surgeon in the future?
The scope for ENT Surgeons is strong and growing due to increasing cases of sinus problems, hearing disorders, allergies, and throat conditions. Advances in endoscopic and minimally invasive ENT surgeries are expanding career opportunities.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 260000 | USD 550000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 109000 | GBP 145000 |
| UAE | AED 120000 | AED 420000 |
| Canada | CAD 200000 | CAD 400000 |
| Australia | AUD 250000 | AUD 750000 |
| India | INR 1200000 | INR 3500000 |
Related Qualifications
DLO (Diploma in Otorhinolaryngology)
Diploma in ENT
FCPS Surgery
MS (Master of Surgery)
PhD in ENT
MS ENT Surgery
MS General Surgery
FRCS
MRCS
MDS Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
DNB General Surgery
DNB ENT Surgery
MCh Head & Neck Surgery
DNB Head & Neck Surgery
FEBS (Fellow of the European Board of Surgery)
FWACS (Fellowship of the West African College of Surgeons)
ISFE (Intercollegiate Specialty Fellowship Examinations)
FCSHK (Fellowship of College of Surgeons of Hong Kong)
FICS (Fellowship of the International College of Surgeons)
DABS (Diplomate of the American Board of Surgery)
FEBORL (Fellowship of European Board of Otorhinolaryngology)
AFRCSI (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland)
AFRCS (Associate Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons)
FRCS Glasgow
FRCS Edinburgh
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCSEd)
Fellowship in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Fellowship in Head & Neck Oncosurgery
Fellowship in Implantation Otology
Fellowship in Maxillofacial Trauma
Fellowship in Minor Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Fellowship in Otology
Fellowship in Otology and Rhinology
Related Speciality
Head and Neck Surgery
General Surgery
Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Rhinoplastic Surgery
Implant Otology
Head and Neck Oncosurgery
Maxillofacial Surgery
Neurotology
Laryngology
Otology
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Rhinology

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