Interventional Cardiologist
OR
Last updated on 28 Jan 2026
Overview
An Interventional Cardiologist is a highly specialized cardiology professional focused on the diagnosis and treatment of heart and vascular diseases using minimally invasive, catheter-based procedures. This role involves performing complex interventions to restore blood flow, correct structural heart defects, and manage acute cardiac emergencies without open-heart surgery.
Interventional Cardiologists commonly manage conditions such as coronary artery disease, acute myocardial infarction, valvular heart disease, and congenital or acquired vascular abnormalities. They work in advanced cardiac catheterization laboratories and collaborate closely with cardiac surgeons, non-invasive cardiologists, anesthesiologists, intensivists, and nursing teams. The role demands exceptional technical skill, rapid clinical judgment, and strict adherence to safety and quality standards. It is one of the most demanding and high-impact subspecialties in cardiology.
Job Description
- Perform diagnostic tests like echocardiograms and cardiac catheterizations
- Administer treatments such as angioplasty and stent placement to treat cardiovascular conditions
- Consult with patients to assess their cardiovascular health and discuss treatment options
- Collaborate with other specialists to provide comprehensive cardiac care
- Stay updated with the latest research and advancements in interventional cardiology
- Manage patient records and maintain detailed documentation of procedures and outcomes
Key Skills for this Job Role
Interventional Cardiology
Cardiac Surgery
Internal Medicine
Business Intelligence
Cardiac Rehabilitation
Cardiac Medications
Cardiac Monitoring
Cardiac Procedures
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FAQS
What are the eligibility criteria for becoming an Interventional Cardiologist?
Eligibility typically includes completion of an MBBS degree, followed by MD or DNB in General Medicine, then DM or DNB in Cardiology. Additional structured training or fellowships in Interventional Cardiology are required to gain procedural expertise and independent practice capability.
What procedures are performed by an Interventional Cardiologist?
Procedures include coronary angiography, percutaneous coronary intervention (angioplasty and stenting), primary PCI for heart attacks, rotational atherectomy, intravascular imaging (IVUS/OCT), temporary pacemaker insertion, and selected structural heart interventions, depending on training and institutional facilities.
How are high-risk interventional procedures managed safely?
High-risk procedures are managed through meticulous patient selection, detailed pre-procedure evaluation, real-time hemodynamic monitoring, use of advanced imaging tools, adherence to evidence-based protocols, and close coordination with cardiac anesthesia and critical care teams.
How does an Interventional Cardiologist contribute to emergency cardiac care?
The role includes rapid decision-making during acute coronary syndromes, timely performance of life-saving interventions such as primary angioplasty, coordination with emergency and ICU teams, and ensuring seamless post-procedure monitoring and follow-up.
Why is continuous skill upgradation essential in interventional cardiology?
Continuous learning is essential due to rapid advancements in stent technology, imaging systems, structural heart devices, pharmacotherapy, and international guidelines, all of which directly influence procedural safety and patient outcomes.
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FAQS
What are the eligibility criteria for an Interventional Cardiologist?
Eligibility includes MBBS, followed by MD/DNB General Medicine, DM/DNB Cardiology, and additional hands-on interventional cardiology training or fellowship, along with valid medical registration.
Which courses are required to become an Interventional Cardiologist?
Required and recommended courses include DM Cardiology, DNB Cardiology, Fellowship in Interventional Cardiology, and certifications in coronary imaging (IVUS/OCT), advanced PCI, structural heart interventions, and ACLS.
What procedures does an Interventional Cardiologist perform?
Interventional Cardiologists perform coronary angiography, angioplasty, stent placement, thrombus aspiration, complex PCI, emergency cardiac interventions, and selected non-surgical structural heart procedures.
What is the salary of an Interventional Cardiologist in India?
In India, Interventional Cardiologists typically earn between ₹35 lakh and ₹1.2 crore per year, depending on experience, hospital type, city, procedure volume, and private practice involvement.
What skills are required for an Interventional Cardiologist?
Key skills include advanced catheter-based procedural expertise, excellent hand-eye coordination, rapid decision-making, interpretation of cardiac imaging, crisis management, teamwork, and strong patient communication skills.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 480000 | USD 900000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 180000 | GBP 350000 |
| UAE | AED 500000 | AED 900000 |
| Canada | CAD 450000 | CAD 800000 |
| Australia | AUD 480000 | AUD 850000 |
| India | INR 3500000 | INR 12000000 |
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