Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeon
OR
Last updated on 26 Jan 2026
Overview
A Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon (CTVS) is a highly specialized surgical professional responsible for the diagnosis, surgical treatment, and postoperative management of diseases affecting the heart, lungs, chest, and major blood vessels. This role involves performing complex, high-risk surgical procedures that require advanced technical expertise, precise decision-making, and multidisciplinary coordination.
CTVS surgeons manage conditions such as coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, congenital heart defects, aortic aneurysms, peripheral vascular diseases, and thoracic malignancies. The role includes preoperative evaluation, operative planning, execution of open and minimally invasive surgeries, postoperative critical care coordination, and long-term patient follow-up. CTVS offers a challenging yet highly rewarding career with strong clinical impact, professional recognition, and leadership opportunities.
Job Description
- Perform surgical procedures on the heart, lungs, and blood vessels
- Diagnose and treat conditions like coronary artery disease, heart valve disorders, and aneurysms
- Coordinate with medical teams to plan and execute complex surgeries
- Utilize advanced surgical techniques and technologies
- Monitor patients' post
- operative progress and recovery
- Provide patient education on heart health and preventive care
Key Skills for this Job Role
Cardiovascular Autonomic Function Test
Cardiovascular Therapy Proficiency
Cardiovascular Therapy
Cardiovascular Imaging Interpretation
Minimally Invasive Surgical Expertise
Cardiovascular Catheterization proficiency
Related Job Vacancies
View All 389 Jobs
Related Job Roles
Cardiology Technician
Cardio Thoracic OT Nurse
Thoracic Surgical Technologist
Cardiovascular Ultrasound Technician
Cardiac Diagnostic Assistant
Cardiac Technologist
Cardiac ICU Technician
Pediatric Cardiac Surgeon
FAQS
What are the primary roles and responsibilities of a Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgeon?
Primary responsibilities include comprehensive evaluation of cardiothoracic and vascular conditions, planning and performing complex surgical procedures, managing perioperative care, coordinating with cardiologists, anesthesiologists, intensivists, and nursing teams, and ensuring safe postoperative recovery and long-term follow-up.
What types of surgeries are commonly performed by a CTVS surgeon?
Common procedures include coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve repair or replacement, congenital heart defect correction, aortic aneurysm repair, vascular bypass surgeries, thoracic tumor resections, and emergency cardiac or vascular interventions.
How are high-risk cardiac and vascular surgical cases managed?
High-risk cases are managed through detailed preoperative assessment, advanced imaging interpretation, multidisciplinary planning, adherence to evidence-based surgical protocols, intraoperative precision, intensive postoperative monitoring, and early identification and management of complications.
How is teamwork maintained during complex cardiothoracic surgeries?
Teamwork is maintained through structured preoperative briefings, clear role allocation in the operating room, effective communication during surgery, standardized protocols, and close collaboration with ICU and postoperative care teams.
How does continuous skill development impact outcomes in CTVS practice?
Continuous skill development ensures familiarity with evolving surgical techniques, minimally invasive approaches, newer devices, and updated clinical guidelines, directly improving surgical outcomes, patient safety, and long-term survival.
Related Job Vacancies
View All 1423 Jobs
FAQS
What are the eligibility criteria to become a Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeon?
Eligibility typically includes an MBBS degree followed by MS in General Surgery, and subsequent super-specialty training such as MCh Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery or DNB CTVS, along with valid medical council registration.
Which courses are required to become a Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeon?
Required courses include MBBS, MS General Surgery, and MCh CTVS or DNB CTVS. Additional fellowships in cardiac surgery, minimally invasive cardiac surgery, heart transplantation, or advanced vascular surgery provide further specialization.
What are the roles and responsibilities of a CTVS surgeon?
Responsibilities include surgical management of cardiac and vascular diseases, preoperative risk assessment, operative execution, postoperative care coordination, emergency surgical response, academic involvement where applicable, and adherence to ethical and safety standards.
What is the salary of a Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeon in India?
In India, Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeons typically earn between ₹25 lakh and ₹80 lakh per year. Earnings vary based on experience, hospital type, city, surgical volume, and involvement in advanced or private practice procedures.
What skills are required for a Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgeon?
Essential skills include advanced surgical dexterity, deep anatomical and physiological knowledge, decision-making under pressure, leadership in operating rooms, effective communication, endurance for long surgeries, and strong ethical and professional judgment.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 400000 | USD 700000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 150000 | GBP 250000 |
| UAE | AED 450000 | AED 800000 |
| Canada | CAD 350000 | CAD 600000 |
| Australia | AUD 400000 | AUD 650000 |
| India | INR 2500000 | INR 8000000 |
Related Qualifications
Diploma in Cardiac Technician
MCh Cardio Vascular and Thoracic Surgery
MD Thoracic Medicine
DNB Vascular Surgery
DNB Thoracic Surgery
FNB Interventional Cardiology
FVSI (Fellowship of Vascular Society of India)
FEACVI (Fellowship of European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging)
FATIE (Fellowship in Advanced Thoracic Interventional Endoscopy)
FTES (Fellowship of Thoracic Endoscopy Society)
BSc Cardiac Perfusion Technology
BSc Cardiac Technology
BVoc Cardiac Care Technology
MCh Vascular Surgery
DNB Cardio-Vascular and Thoracic Surgery
FRCS CTh (Cardiothoracic Surgery)
BCPT (Bachelor in Cardiac Perfusion Technology)
Advanced Diploma in Cardiac Care Technology
BCVT (Bachelor in Cardiovascular Technology)
BSc in Cardiac Care Technology
Certificate in Cardiac Care Technology
Certificate Course in Echo and TMT Technology
DCCT (Diploma in Cardiac Care Technology)
DCVT (Diploma in Cardiovascular Technology)
DCT (Diploma in Cardiology Technician)
Diploma in ECG/ECHO/TMT Technology
Fellowship in Interventional Cardiology
DNB in Cardio Thoracic Surgery
M.Sc. (Echocardiography and Cardiovascular Imaging Technology)
P.G. Diploma in Cardiovascular Technology
Related Speciality
Vascular Surgery
Thoracic Surgery
Cardiovascular Radiology
Cardiothoracic Critical Care
Minimal Invasive Cardiac Surgery
Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Cardiac Technology
Cardiovascular Pathology
Cardiothoracic OT Nursing
Cardiac Intensive Care
Interventional Cardiology
Related Course Titles
Bookmark