Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon

OR

Pediatric Heart Specialist
Child Cardiac Physician
Pediatric Cardiology Consultant
Pediatric Cardiovascular Doctor
Pediatric Cardiology Surgeon
Pediatric Cardiac Care Specialist

Last updated on 27 Apr 2026

Overview

A Pediatric Cardiologist is a specialized doctor who diagnoses and treats heart conditions in infants, children, and adolescents. They work closely with pediatricians and cardiac surgeons to provide comprehensive care for young patients with congenital or acquired heart disorders. Their role involves performing diagnostic tests, interpreting results, and creating customized treatment plans. These specialists often monitor patients through childhood into adolescence, ensuring long-term heart health. Their expertise plays a critical role in early detection and effective management of complex cardiac issues in children.

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Job Description
  • Conduct detailed physical examinations and diagnostic tests like echocardiograms and ECGs to evaluate heart conditions in children.
  • Diagnose and manage congenital heart defects, arrhythmias, and other pediatric cardiovascular diseases.
  • Collaborate with pediatricians, cardiothoracic surgeons, and other specialists for integrated patient care.
  • Provide ongoing treatment plans, monitor patient progress, and make adjustments as needed for better outcomes.
  • Counsel families regarding diagnosis, treatment options, risks, and long-term health strategies.
  • Participate in surgical planning and assist in procedures when surgical intervention is required.
  • Keep accurate medical records and stay updated on advancements in pediatric cardiology for continuous improvement in patient care.
Key Skills for this Job Role

Attention to Detail

Critical Care

Clinical Knowledge

Surgical Knowledge

Clinical Decision-Making Proficiency

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FAQS

What factors are assessed before performing cardiac surgery in children?

Preoperative assessment includes evaluating cardiac function, oxygen levels, and overall health. Imaging studies such as echocardiography are essential. Laboratory tests help identify risks. A thorough evaluation ensures surgical safety.

What is cardiopulmonary bypass and why is it used?

Cardiopulmonary bypass temporarily takes over heart and lung function during surgery. It allows the surgeon to operate on a still heart. This technique ensures adequate oxygenation and circulation. Careful monitoring is required throughout the procedure.

What are the key aspects of postoperative management?

Postoperative care includes monitoring vital signs and cardiac function. Pain management and infection prevention are essential. Early detection of complications improves recovery. Supportive care ensures stability.

What is coarctation of the aorta and its treatment?

Coarctation of the aorta is a narrowing of the aortic segment. Surgical repair or balloon angioplasty may be used. Treatment improves blood flow and reduces pressure. Early diagnosis is important.

What is extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)?

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is a life-support technique used in severe cardiac or respiratory failure. It provides oxygenation outside the body. It is used when conventional treatments fail. Close monitoring is required.

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FAQS

How do you become a Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon?

Becoming a Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon requires completing an MBBS degree followed by a postgraduate degree such as MS or DNB in General Surgery. After that, super-specialization through MCh or DNB in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) is required.

What qualifications are required Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon?

The essential qualifications include MBBS, followed by MS/DNB in General Surgery. This is followed by MCh or DNB in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery. Many professionals pursue fellowships specifically in pediatric cardiac surgery to gain advanced skills.

What is the salary of a Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon?

The salary of a Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon is around ₹25 lakh – ₹1.5 crore per year, which varies depending on surgical volume, reputation, and location.

Is Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeon a good career?

This field is highly respected and offers the opportunity to perform life-saving procedures in children. It provides strong career growth, financial rewards, and global demand. It is ideal for individuals passionate about surgery and critical care.

Where do Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgeons work?

They work in multi-specialty hospitals, advanced cardiac centers, and children’s hospitals. Opportunities are also available in academic institutions, research centers, and teaching hospitals. Many collaborate with multidisciplinary teams including cardiologists, anesthetists, and intensivists.

Average Salary among Countries
CountryMin. Salary Per YearMax. Salary Per Year
USAUSD 300000USD 700000
United KingdomGBP 120000GBP 250000
UAEAED 700000AED 1500000
CanadaCAD 300000CAD 700000
AustraliaAUD 300000AUD 800000
IndiaINR 2500000INR 15000000
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MCh Cardio Vascular and Thoracic Surgery

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FRCS CTh (Cardiothoracic Surgery)

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Fellowship in Interventional Cardiology

DNB in Cardio Thoracic Surgery

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