Cardiac Anesthetist
OR
Last updated on 26 Jan 2026
Overview
A Cardiac Anesthetist is a specialized anesthesia professional responsible for providing perioperative anesthesia care to patients undergoing cardiac, thoracic, and major vascular surgeries. This role involves managing patients with complex cardiovascular diseases, ensuring hemodynamic stability, and supporting surgical teams during high-risk procedures.
Cardiac Anesthetists are involved in preoperative cardiac evaluation, intraoperative anesthesia management, advanced monitoring, cardiopulmonary bypass coordination, and postoperative ICU handover. They work closely with cardiac surgeons, perfusionists, intensivists, and nursing teams. The role requires advanced clinical expertise, rapid decision-making, and strong teamwork skills, making it a highly respected and critical subspecialty within anesthesiology.

Job Description
- Administer anaesthesia during cardiac surgeries and procedures
- Monitor and manage patient vitals throughout procedures
- Collaborate closely with cardiac surgeons and medical teams
- Ensure patient safety and optimal anaesthesia outcomes
- Provide postoperative pain management and critical care support
- Stay updated with advancements in cardiac anaesthesia techniques
- Participate in cardiac emergency response teams
Key Skills for this Job Role
Anesthesiology
Spinal Anesthesia Expertise
General Anesthesia Administration
Epidural Anesthesia Administration
Cardiac Anesthesia Expertise
Spinal Anesthesia Administration
Pediatric Anesthesia Expertise

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FAQS
What qualifications are required to become a Cardiac Anesthetist?
Becoming a Cardiac Anesthetist typically requires an MBBS degree with valid medical registration, followed by MD or DNB in Anesthesiology. Additional specialized training through DM Cardiac Anesthesia, DNB Cardiac Anesthesia, or recognized fellowships in cardiac anesthesia is highly preferred for independent practice.
What are the core intraoperative responsibilities of a Cardiac Anesthetist?
Core responsibilities include induction and maintenance of anesthesia for cardiac surgeries, invasive hemodynamic monitoring, management of cardiopulmonary bypass, fluid and blood product administration, transesophageal echocardiography support, and rapid response to intraoperative cardiac emergencies.
How are high-risk cardiac patients managed under anesthesia?
High-risk patients are managed through detailed preoperative assessment, individualized anesthetic planning, continuous invasive monitoring, optimization of cardiac function, close coordination with surgical teams, and evidence-based pharmacological and ventilatory support.
How does a Cardiac Anesthetist contribute to multidisciplinary teamwork?
Contribution includes active participation in surgical planning, clear intraoperative communication, coordination with perfusionists and ICU teams, supervision of junior anesthesia staff, and ensuring smooth postoperative patient transfer and handover.
Why is continuous skill upgradation important in cardiac anesthesia?
Continuous learning is essential due to evolving cardiac surgical techniques, advanced monitoring technologies, newer anesthetic drugs, and updated clinical guidelines that directly impact patient safety and outcomes.
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FAQS
What qualifications are required to become a Cardiac Anesthetist?
Required qualifications include MBBS, followed by MD/DNB Anesthesiology, with additional specialized training in cardiac anesthesia through DM/DNB Cardiac Anesthesia or long-term fellowship programs.
How long does it take to become a Cardiac Anesthetist?
The typical duration includes 5.5 years of MBBS, 3 years of MD/DNB Anesthesiology, and 2–3 years of advanced cardiac anesthesia training, totaling approximately 10–12 years of medical education and training.
What is the average salary of a Cardiac Anesthetist in India?
In India, Cardiac Anesthetists generally earn between ₹20 lakh and ₹45 lakh per year, depending on experience, hospital type, city, surgical volume, and level of specialization.
What are the job opportunities for a Cardiac Anesthetist?
Job opportunities are available in tertiary care hospitals, cardiac specialty centers, heart institutes, medical colleges, corporate hospitals, and private healthcare organizations with active cardiac surgery programs.
What skills are required for a Cardiac Anesthetist?
Essential skills include advanced anesthesia techniques, hemodynamic monitoring, crisis management, teamwork, communication, attention to detail, ethical practice, and the ability to work effectively in high-pressure environments.
Average Salary among Countries
| Country | Min. Salary Per Month | Max. Salary Per Month |
|---|---|---|
| USA | USD 320000 | USD 600000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 115000 | GBP 220000 |
| UAE | AED 350000 | AED 680000 |
| Canada | CAD 300000 | CAD 550000 |
| Australia | AUD 320000 | AUD 600000 |
| India | INR 2000000 | INR 4500000 |
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