Leprologist
OR
Last updated on 25 Dec 2025
Overview
A Leprologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of leprosy (Hansen’s disease). They focus on both the clinical and public health aspects of leprosy, aiming to control transmission, prevent complications, and reduce stigma. Leprologists often work in dermatology departments, public health programs, or leprosy-specific research and rehabilitation centers.

Job Description
- Diagnose leprosy using clinical examination, skin smears, and biopsy, identifying the type and severity of disease.
- Prescribe and monitor multi-drug therapy (MDT) to cure the infection and prevent drug resistance.
- Manage complications and deformities, including nerve damage, ulcers, and disability prevention strategies.
- Educate patients and communities to reduce stigma and encourage early detection and treatment.
- Conduct surveillance and contact tracing, especially in endemic or high-risk areas.
- Coordinate with public health agencies to implement national or regional leprosy elimination programs.
- Participate in research and training, developing new diagnostic tools, treatment protocols, and awareness campaigns.

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Related Speciality
Dermatopathology
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