PhD in Medicine
Prepared by Docthub Courses Team ∣
Last updated on 31 Mar 2025
Overview
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Medicine program is designed for medical post-graduates who want to pursue medical academic career and explore Internal Medicine research areas. The program is suitable for physicians working in Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Family Medicine or Emergency Medicine.

Table of Content
What is a Ph.D. in Medicine?
A Ph.D. in Medicine is an advanced postgraduate degree that focuses on applying scientific research methods to explore medical problems, disease mechanisms, treatments, and healthcare technologies. Students enrolled in this program engage in original research that can make significant contributions to diverse fields within medicine, such as clinical practice, medical technology, diagnostics, public health, and pharmaceuticals. The Ph.D. program is designed to produce researchers who can tackle pressing medical challenges and enhance healthcare delivery systems.
Highlights
Particulars | Ph.D. in Medicine |
Course Type | Doctorate |
Duration | 3 to 5 years |
Eligibility | Master’s degree in Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, or a related field. |
Admission Process | Submit Application: Complete and submit the application form along with required documents, such as academic records, research proposal, etc. Entrance Exam: Attend the entrance exam (if required). Interview: Shortlisted candidates will be invited for an interview to assess their academic interests and research potential. Research Proposal Submission: Some universities may ask for a research proposal before final admission. Fee Payment: Upon selection, candidates must pay the required fees to confirm their enrollment. |
Fees | INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000 |
Colleges in India | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi Christian Medical College, Vellore Manipal University, Manipal University of Mumbai, Mumbai University of Delhi, Delhi |
Job Roles | Medical Researcher Healthcare Consultant Pharmaceutical Research Scientist Public Health Specialist Medical Educator Clinical Research Coordinator |
Eligibility
Candidates wishing to apply for the Ph.D. in Medicine must hold a Master's degree in Medicine (MD, MS), Biomedical Sciences, Public Health, or a similar field. Some institutions may consider candidates with a Bachelor’s degree in Medicine (MBBS) if they have relevant research experience. Additional eligibility criteria such as an entrance exam or interview may apply depending on the institution.
Duration
The Ph.D. in Medicine program typically takes 3 to 5 years to complete, although the duration can vary depending on the research topic, the student's progress, and the institution’s requirements. Some universities may offer part-time options, which can extend the duration of the program.
Fees
The annual fees for the Ph.D. in Medicine range from INR 2,00,000 to INR 5,00,000, depending on the institution. Some universities may offer scholarships or financial assistance for research students. Additional costs may be incurred for research materials, laboratory work, and publication fees.
Who Should Pursue a Ph.D. in Medicine?
This program is suitable for individuals who are passionate about conducting medical research and contributing to advancements in healthcare. Ideal candidates include:
- Medical doctors (MD, MS, MBBS)
- Biomedical scientists
- Public health professionals
- Pharmaceutical researchers
- Healthcare professionals aiming for careers in academic or research settings
Why Study Ph.D. in Medicine?
The Ph.D. in Medicine program is designed for individuals who want to contribute to the advancement of medical science through research. The program provides:
- Extensive research training to explore diverse medical topics
- Opportunities to make groundbreaking contributions to healthcare and medical practice
- Expertise in tackling complex medical problems through scientific research
- Career advancement in academia, research, healthcare, and pharmaceuticals
Entrance Exam
Many institutions offering the Ph.D. in Medicine require candidates to pass an entrance exam to assess their research skills, medical knowledge, and academic background. The entrance exam generally includes:
- A written test on medical sciences, research methodology, and related subjects.
- An interview to evaluate the candidate’s research potential and academic interests Some institutions may offer direct admission based on the candidate’s qualifications or relevant research experience.
Admission Process
- Submit Application: Complete and submit the application form along with required documents, such as academic records, research proposal, etc.
- Entrance Exam: Attend the entrance exam (if required).
- Interview: Shortlisted candidates will be invited for an interview to assess their academic interests and research potential.
- Research Proposal Submission: Some universities may ask for a research proposal before final admission.
- Fee Payment: Upon selection, candidates must pay the required fees to confirm their enrollment.
Syllabus
The syllabus for the Ph.D. in Medicine program typically includes:
Year/Semester | Core Topics Covered |
Semester 1 | Introduction to Advanced Medical Research |
Biostatistics and Epidemiological Methods | |
Genetics and Molecular Biology in Medical Research | |
Clinical Research Design and Methodology | |
Pathophysiology and Disease Mechanisms | |
Ethical Principles in Medicine | |
Translational Medicine and Its Applications | |
Writing and Conducting Literature Reviews | |
Semester 2 | Advanced Pharmacology and Therapeutic Techniques |
Disease Management Strategies | |
Advanced Diagnostics and Medical Imaging | |
Personalized and Systems Medicine | |
Complementary and Integrative Medicine | |
Medical Informatics and the Use of Data Science | |
Writing Research Proposals and Securing Funding | |
Independent Research and Dissertation Writing |
Top Ph.D. in Medicine Colleges
Some of the leading institutions offering the Ph.D. in Medicine include:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Manipal University, Manipal
- University of Mumbai, Mumbai
- University of Delhi, Delhi
Scope
Graduates of the Ph.D. in Medicine can pursue careers in:
- Academic Roles: Teaching and research positions at universities and medical schools.
- Medical Research: Conducting research at hospitals, medical institutions, and research centers.
- Healthcare Consulting: Offering advice to healthcare organizations on best practices and medical advancements.
- Pharmaceutical Industry: Research and development roles in the pharmaceutical sector.
- Public Health: Working with government and non-governmental organizations to improve public health systems.
Further Study Options
Graduates of the Ph.D. in Medicine may pursue further research or advanced degrees in:
- Postdoctoral Research
- Medical Specialization (MD/MS)
- Master’s in Public Health (MPH)
- Medical Research Fellowship
Career Opportunities after Ph.D. in Medicine
Career opportunities for Ph.D. in Medicine graduates include:
- Medical Researcher
- Healthcare Consultant
- Pharmaceutical Research Scientist
- Public Health Specialist
- Medical Educator
- Clinical Research Coordinator
Salary
Salaries for Ph.D. graduates in Medicine vary depending on their role, experience, and location:
- Starting Salary: INR 8 to 12 lakh per annum
- Experienced Professionals: INR 15 to 30 lakh per annum, especially in academic, research, or pharmaceutical positions.
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FAQS
How long does it take to complete the Ph.D. in Medicine?
The program typically lasts 3 to 5 years, depending on research progress and institutional requirements.
What qualifications are needed to apply?
Candidates must hold a Master’s degree in Medicine (MD, MS) or a related field like Biomedical Sciences or Public Health.
Is there an entrance exam for the Ph.D. in Medicine?
Yes, many institutions require an entrance exam to evaluate research and medical knowledge.
What career opportunities are available after completing a Ph.D. in Medicine?
Graduates can work in medical research, healthcare consulting, the pharmaceutical industry, public health, and academia.
What is the salary after completing the Ph.D. in Medicine?
Salaries typically range from INR 8 lakh to 30 lakh per annum, depending on the role and experience.
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