Diploma in Refraction Optometry

OR

Refractive Optometry Course

Prepared by Docthub Courses Team

Last updated on 25 Sep 2025

Overview

The Diploma in Refraction Optometry is designed to provide students with the skills and knowledge necessary to work in the field of eye care, focusing on the assessment and correction of visual impairments. The duration of the program generally ranges from 6 months to a year depending on the institute offering the program. The curriculum includes topics like principles of optometry, anatomy & physiology of the eye, optics, and refraction techniques.

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Table of Content
What is a Diploma in Refraction Optometry?

A Diploma in Refraction Optometry is a professional course designed to equip students with expertise in eye examination, vision correction, and optical prescriptions. The program emphasizes hands-on training in refraction techniques, patient management, and the use of ophthalmic instruments. 

Full Form

Diploma in Refraction Optometry (DRO) 

Key Highlights
Particulars Details 
Course Name Diploma in Refraction Optometry 
Course Type Diploma 
Duration 1-2 years 
Eligibility 10+2 (Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) 
Admission Process Merit-based or entrance exam (varies by institution) 
Fees INR 20,000 - INR 1,00,000 (varies by institution) 
Colleges in India 

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) 

LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad 

Institute of Ophthalmology, Chennai 

Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune 

Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Optometry, Mumbai 

Job Roles 

Optometrist,  

Vision Technician,  

Optical Consultant,  

Lens Consultant,  

Assistant to Ophthalmologists,  

Optical Store Manager 

Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for admission into the Diploma in Refraction Optometry, candidates must: 

  • Have completed 10+2 with a science background (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology preferred) 
  • Meet the minimum percentage requirement set by the respective institution (typically 45-50%) 
  • Some institutes may require an entrance exam qualification 
Duration

The Diploma in Refraction Optometry program typically lasts 1 to 2 years, depending on the institution and curriculum structure. 

Course Fees

The cost of pursuing this diploma varies between INR 20,000 - INR 1,00,000, depending on the college or university offering the course. 

Who Should Pursue a Diploma in Refraction Optometry?
  • Individuals interested in vision care and eye health 
  • Students seeking a career in optometry and ophthalmology 
  • Those aspiring to work in optical clinics, hospitals, and eye care centers 
  • Individuals looking for a short-term professional diploma that leads to quick employment 
Why Choose a Diploma in Refraction Optometry?
  • High demand for optometry professionals due to increasing vision-related issues 
  • Career opportunities in hospitals, eye clinics, optical stores, and independent practice 
  • A short-duration program with strong career prospects 
  • Potential for self-employment in optical and vision care services 
Entrance Exams for Diploma in Refraction Optometry

Most institutes offer admission based on merit, but some may conduct entrance examinations such as: 

  • Institutional-level entrance tests 
  • State-level paramedical entrance exams 
Admission Process
  • Step 1: Verify eligibility criteria for the chosen institute 
  • Step 2: Apply online or offline by submitting the application form 
  • Step 3: If applicable, appear for the entrance examination 
  • Step 4: Attend counseling or interviews (if required) 
  • Step 5: Complete admission formalities and fee payment 
Syllabus for Diploma in Refraction Optometry

The syllabus varies by institution but generally includes: 

Year/Semester  Core Topics Covered   
Semester 1  

Fundamentals of Optometry 

Human Anatomy and Physiology 

Basics of Optics and Refraction 

Ophthalmic Instruments and Techniques 

Visual Science and Eye Health 

 

Semester 2 

Clinical Refraction Procedures 

Ocular Diseases and Management 

Contact Lens Studies 

Patient Communication and Counseling 

Practical Training and Case Studies 

Top Colleges Offering Diploma in Refraction Optometry
Career Scope After Diploma in Refraction Optometry

Graduates can explore career opportunities in: 

  • Hospitals & Clinics: Assist ophthalmologists in vision testing and optical prescription 
  • Optical Stores & Lens Manufacturing: Provide prescription glasses and lenses 
  • Independent Practice: Establish an optometry clinic 
  • Teaching & Research: Work as an instructor in optometry training institutes 
Further Study Options

Graduates can opt for advanced studies such as: 

Career Opportunities After Completing a Diploma in Refraction Optometry
Salary Expectations

The average starting salary for Diploma in Refraction Optometry graduates ranges between INR 2 - 4 LPA. With experience, professionals can earn up to INR 6 - 8 LPA

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FAQS

What is the career scope of a Diploma in Refraction Optometry?

Graduates can work in hospitals, eye clinics, optical stores, or establish their independent practice. Advanced studies in optometry can further enhance career prospects. 

Can I start my own optical clinic after this diploma?

Yes, graduates can open their own optical clinic or work in existing setups after gaining sufficient experience.

What are the job roles available after completing this diploma?

Graduates can work as Optometrists, Vision Technicians, Optical Consultants, and Lens Consultants. 

How long is the course duration?

The Diploma in Refraction Optometry typically lasts between 1 to 2 years. 

What is the salary range after completing this diploma?

The starting salary is INR 2 - 4 LPA, which can increase with experience and expertise. 

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Qualifications

12th Science PCB

Related Specialty

Optometry

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