Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Mathematics
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Prepared by Docthub Courses Team ∣
Last updated on 01 Aug 2024
Overview
The Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics is an undergraduate degree program designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of mathematical concepts, theories, and applications.
This course is structured to cover a wide range of mathematical fields, including algebra, calculus, geometry, statistics, discrete mathematics, and applied mathematics.
It is a foundational degree for those interested in pursuing careers or further studies in mathematics, statistics, data analysis, finance, computer science, engineering, and related fields.

Table of Content
What is Bachelor of Science in Mathematics?
B.Sc maths full form is Bachelor of Science in Mathematics.
The B.Sc in Mathematics course is a three- to four-year undergraduate program focused on developing strong mathematical skills and analytical thinking.
Students learn how to use mathematical methods to solve complex problems, conduct mathematical modeling, and apply mathematical principles to real-world scenarios.
The course combines theoretical knowledge with practical applications, allowing students to explore a wide range of topics such as linear algebra, differential equations, probability theory, numerical methods, and mathematical optimization.
Highlights
Particulars | Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics |
Course Type | Undergraduate Degree |
Duration | 3 Years |
Eligibility | 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board with a minimum percentage requirement of 50% |
Admission Process | Entrance Exams/Merit-based Selection/Both |
Fees | INR 5,000 – 5,00,000 |
Colleges in India | Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Indian Statistical Institute Christian Medical College Indian Institute of Mathematical Sciences Chennai Mathematical Institute |
Job Roles | Data Analyst/Scientist Financial Analyst Software Engineer Actuary Researcher/Academic Quantitative Analyst Operations Research Analyst |
Salary | INR 3-5 LPA |
Eligibility
BSc Mathematics eligibility criteria explain that candidates typically must have completed their higher secondary education (12th grade or equivalent) with a focus on science or mathematics.
A strong background in mathematics is usually required, often with a specific minimum percentage or grade in mathematics-related subjects.
Some institutions may also require an entrance examination to assess mathematical aptitude.
Fees
The BSc Mathematics Fees can vary widely depending on the university or college, its location, and whether it is a public or private institution. The average fees can range from INR 5,000 to INR 5 Lakh for the entire three-year program.
Who Should Do This Course?
This course is ideal for students who:
- Have a passion for mathematics and enjoy problem-solving.
- Are interested in pursuing careers that involve quantitative analysis, data interpretation, or mathematical research.
- Wish to build a strong foundation in mathematics to pursue further studies or specialized careers in engineering, data science, finance, or technology.
- Possess strong logical thinking and analytical skills.
Why Study This Course?
Studying B.Sc in Mathematics offers several benefits, including:
- The course helps students hone their analytical and logical thinking abilities, which are essential in various fields.
- Mathematics is a foundational discipline that opens doors to a wide range of career paths, including finance, technology, engineering, academia, and more.
- Mathematical concepts are widely applicable in other domains, allowing graduates to work in diverse industries.
- Students learn how to approach complex problems systematically and develop solutions using mathematical tools and techniques.
Admission Process
The Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics Admission Process in India can vary between institutions, but it generally follows a set of common steps:
- Candidates can pursue a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics after 12th or equivalent study from a recognized board.
- Prepare and submit the required documents, which may include:
- High school transcripts and certificates.
- Proof of identity.
- Passport-sized photographs.
- Completed application form.
- Any other documents specified by the institution.
- Some institutions may require applicants to take an entrance exam to assess their readiness for the program. The format and content of the entrance exam can vary.
- If selected, you will receive an offer from the institution. The offer letter will provide details about the program, including the start date, course duration, and any other relevant information.
Entrance Exam
The admission process for a B.Sc. in Mathematics program can also vary depending on the university or college.
Some universities and colleges may grant admission based solely on the marks obtained in the Class 12 board exams, while others may conduct their entrance exams.
Here are some of the common entrance exams for B.Sc. Mathematics programs in India:
- Central Universities Entrance Test (CUET)
- Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main
- Delhi University Entrance Test (DUET)
- State-level entrance exams (varies by state)
Syllabus
B.Sc Mathematics Syllabus covers various subjects such as:
Year/Semester | Courses |
Semester 1 Calculus (Differential & Integral) Algebra Trigonometry Semester 2 Linear Algebra Differential Calculus (Applications)
Skill Enhancement Course (SEC 1):
Logic and Sets Analytical Geometry Integral Calculus Semester 3 Real Analysis Analytical Geometry
Skill Enhancement Course (SEC 2):
Vector Calculus Theory of Equations Number Theory Semester 4 Complex Analysis Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs)
Skill Enhancement Course (SEC 3):
Probability and Statistics Mathematical Finance Mathematical Modeling Semester 5 & 6 Numerical Methods Abstract Algebra Functional Analysis Topology Discrete Mathematics Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC 4): Boolean Algebra Transportation and Game Theory Graph Theory |
Top Colleges
Top Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Mathematics College in India are:
- Hindu College, Delhi
- Miranda House, Delhi
- Hansraj College, Delhi
- St. Stephen's College, Delhi
- Madras Christian College, Chennai
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
- Indian Statistical Institute
- Christian Medical College, Vellore
- Indian Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai
- Chennai Mathematical Institute, Chennai
Scope
he scope of a B.Sc in Mathematics is extensive, with applications in various fields such as:
- Finance and Banking
- Data Science and Analytics
- Engineering and Technology
- Research and Academia
- Software Development
Further Study Options
After completing a B.Sc in Mathematics, graduates have several options for further studies, such as:
- Master's Degree in Mathematics
- Master's in Data Science or Statistics
- Engineering or Computer Science
- MBA (Master of Business Administration)
- Education and Teaching
Career Opportunities After This Course
BSc in Mathematics jobs include working as:
- Data Analyst/Scientist
- Financial Analyst
- Software Engineer
- Actuary
- Researcher/Academic
- Quantitative Analyst
- Operations Research Analyst
Salary
The starting salary for a B.Sc. Mathematics graduates can also vary depending on the industry, location, and the specific job role.
However, the average salary for a B.Sc. Mathematics graduates in India are around INR 3-5 lakhs per annum.
With experience and higher qualifications, salaries can increase significantly.
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FAQS
What is Bachelor of Science in Mathematics?
Bachelor of Science in Mathematics (BSc Mathematics) is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of mathematics, including areas such as algebra, calculus, statistics, and geometry.
How to get admission in BSc Mathematics?
To get admission in BSc Mathematics, you typically need to meet the eligibility criteria set by the university or college, which may include a certain percentage in the 10+2 or equivalent examination and/or clearing a competitive entrance exam.
What are the subjects in B.Sc Mathematics?
The subjects in B.Sc Mathematics generally include Calculus, Linear Algebra, Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics, Abstract Algebra, Real Analysis, and Numerical Methods.
Is B.Sc maths hard or easy?
The difficulty level of BSc Mathematics can vary depending on individual aptitude and effort. It is considered a challenging program that requires strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
What is the use of B.Sc mathematics?
A BSc Mathematics degree can be useful for careers in fields such as data analysis, financial modeling, research, academia, information technology, and more.
Related Course titles

Qualifications
12th Science PCB
Related Specialty
Mathematics